180 Days After Cyclone Nargis: Relief Efforts On Track But Support Is Still Needed
"As much damage and suffering as the cyclone has caused, it is also a chance to build back better. Now is the time to bring permanent solutions to improve the lives of children and their families and the future generations," said Ramesh Shrestha, Resident Representative of UNICEF Myanmar.
As a standard-setting model for all school reconstruction to come, UNICEF plans to construct seven model safe and child-friendly schools. These buildings will be cyclone and earthquake resistant to a certain degree and can be used as shelter for communities in case of emergencies. Construction will start in November. UNICEF is also looking into the reconstruction of the health infrastructure and permanent interventions for water and sanitation facilities.
While planning for longer term solutions, the immediate relief effort continues with more than 390,000 children in 2,500 schools benefiting from UNICEF support. This includes essential learning kits, school kits for teachers and psychosocial training for teachers to help children cope with the aftermath of the cyclone.
UNICEF has also established 104 child-friendly spaces in monasteries and other public places offering psychosocial activities to approximately 18,500 children, and helped to form 140 community-based child protection support groups. More than 135,000 people have access to drinking water through cleaned ponds and wells. Midwives received 70,000 delivery kits and 134 health facilities repaired. UNICEF will continue providing relief supplies and strengthening community networks as well as training health staff and teachers in the affected areas.
"Thanks to the full cooperation between the Government, UNICEF and the NGOs, the relief effort for the first six months has been successful," said Mr. Shrestha. "However, we cannot stop now, as there are still pressing issues to address for medium to long term needs."
The Department of Social Welfare, UNICEF, the Myanmar Red Cross and other partners are also continuing their efforts to reunite families separated by the cyclone. A total of 1048 children have been registered in a joint database, out of which 30 children have been reunited with their families. Separated and unaccompanied children are cared for by the communities with support from UNICEF and its partners.
UNICEF and its partners are also working on finding solutions for a possible risk of water shortage during the upcoming dry season. With the end of the monsoon rapidly approaching, rain fall has already decreased in the past weeks. Yet, not all ponds and wells that were salivated by the floods have been cleaned and refilled with rain water. Working on strengthening the existing water supply mechanisms in the rural areas, UNICEF and partners will increase water storage capacity at the household level.
About UNICEF
UNICEF is on the ground in over 150 countries and territories to help children survive and thrive, from early childhood through adolescence. The world's largest provider of vaccines for developing countries, UNICEF supports child health and nutrition, good water and sanitation, quality basic education for all boys and girls, and the protection of children from violence, exploitation, and AIDS. UNICEF is funded entirely by the voluntary contributions of individuals, businesses, foundations and governments.
UNICEF
180 de zile dupã ciclonul Nargis: Relief eforturile asupra Track Dar de sprijin este încã necesare - 180 Days After Cyclone Nargis: Relief Efforts On Track But Support Is Still Needed - articole medicale engleza - startsanatate