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3.5 Million Afghans Face Critical Shortages Of Food Aid
The United Nations World Food Programme today called on donors to
provide urgently needed funds to its Afghanistan operation to ensure food
assistance to 3.5 million hungry Afghans, warning that there will be a
break in food supplies this month without fresh donations.
WFP requires 52,000 metric tons of food worth approximately US$40 million
to supply its current operations until December 2006.
"Our lack of funding has left us almost no choice and food rations and
activities will have to be cut if we do not receive fresh donations. We are
also extremely concerned that we will not be able to pre-position
approximately 25,000 tons of food from August for isolated communities
which are very difficult to reach in the middle of the winter" said WFP
Representative in Afghanistan Charles Vincent. "We desperately need donors'
help".
"We are working in some of the most remote and inaccessible locations in
the world in Afghanistan, and it can take four to seven months to translate
a donor's pledge into food assistance on the ground," said Vincent.
Unless there are new donations, many poor and hungry schoolchildren who
receive take-home rations of food as an incentive to attend school will not
get their rations.
A recently completed national food security and vulnerability assessment by
the Afghanistan Government revealed a worrying picture of poor dietary
diversity, poverty, debt and widespread food insecurity. Despite a
predicted good harvest in the north, Afghanistan is expected to face a
deficit of at least 400,000 tons of cereals this year.
Most farmers in Afghanistan do not harvest enough food to meet their
consumption needs for an entire year, and many sell their assets to acquire
capital or borrow against the following year's crop, putting them into a
vicious cycle of debt. Some even sell their daughters to wipe off debts.
Poor food consumption with little variety in diet is likely to increase
malnutrition and degenerative diseases among the most vulnerable,
especially young children.
"Given the escalation in needs across the world, donors are understandably
stretched. But if the impending ration cuts continue, we may see not only
increasing malnutrition rates, but also insecurity and possible
displacement to urban centres," warned Vincent.
Since the beginning of the new relief and recovery operation on 1 January
2006, donations have been received from India (US$21.9 million), the United
States (US$15.6 million), Japan (US$5.7 million), Switzerland (US$2.4
million), Italy (US$2.3 million), the Netherlands (US$1.2 million),
Luxembourg (US$588,000), Australia (US$192,000), Faroe Islands
(US$177,000), Private donors (US$160,000), Norway (US$66,000) and Ireland
(US$43,000).
WFP is the world's largest humanitarian agency: each year, we give food to
an average of 90 million poor people to meet their nutritional needs,
including 61 million hungry children, in at least 80 of the world's poorest
countries. WFP -- We Feed People.
WFP Global School Feeding Campaign - For just 19 US cents a day, you can
help WFP give children in poor countries a healthy meal at school ? a gift
of hope for a brighter future.
http://www.wfp.org
3,5 milioane de afgani Face criticã lipsa de ajutorul alimentar - 3.5 Million Afghans Face Critical Shortages Of Food Aid - articole medicale engleza - startsanatate