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Tuning Nanostructures For New Drug Delivery Systems
In the paper Tuning Curvature and Stability of Monoolein Bilayers by Designer Lipid-Like Peptide Surfactants, new strategies for the encapsulation and
the delivery of biological active materials are shown up. In particular, A. Yaghmur, M. Rappolt, and P. Laggner (Institute of Biophysics and
Nanosystems Research (IBN), Austrian Academy of Sciences), in collaboration with S. Zhang (Center for Biomedical Engineering, MIT, USA) report on the
impact of integrating short surfactant-like designer peptides in lipidic nanostructures. The paper appears in the May 30th issue of the online,
open-access journal PLoS ONE.
Theses charged peptides represent a new class of biomaterials with excellent potential to solubilize membrane proteins and enzymes, and - as now
demonstrated - can also be utilized to stabilize different self-assembled liquid crystalline nanostructures. Moreover, the surface charge density of
lipidic nanostructures can be varied in a simple manner. Dr Yaghmur noted, "already the addition of small amounts of designer peptides is sufficient
to form systems with excellent potential for various biotechnological applications such as the encapsulation of water-insoluble drugs and the delivery
of biological active materials."
In the near future, corresponding colloidal aqueous dispersions with confined inner nanostructures (cubosomes and hexosomes) will offer unique
characteristics like high drug load capacities and low viscosity, and here amphiphilic designer peptides may play a key role in improving
functionalization and stabilization of theses systems.
Citation:
Yaghmur A, Laggner P, Zhang S, Rappolt M (2007) Tuning Curvature and Stability of Monoolein Bilayers by Designer Lipid-Like Peptide
Surfactants.
PLoS ONE 2(5): e479. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0000479
www.plosone.org/doi/pone.0000479
Public Library of Science
185 Berry Street, Suite 3100
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http://www.plosone.org
Tuning nanostructuri pentru noile sisteme de livrare de droguri - Tuning Nanostructures For New Drug Delivery Systems - articole medicale engleza - startsanatate