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WFP Executive Director Ends Africa Tour; Urges Better Security To Bolster Gains In Fighting Malnutrition
The United Nations World Food Programme has made dramatic
progress in reducing malnutrition in Ethiopia, Sudan and Chad but
the achievements risk being diminished by constantly shifting
security conditions, said WFP Executive Director Josette Sheeran
today.
Sheeran, speaking after she concluded a visit to the three
countries, said she is encouraged by the gains she has seen but
emphasized that sustained improvement requires long-term investment
to steer a country from overwhelming crisis to gradual recovery.
Sheeran's Africa visit, her first field mission since assuming the
top job at WFP on April 5, took her to Ethiopia, Sudan and lastly to
Chad, where she met yesterday with government and donor country
representatives to discuss assistance for some 365,000 refugees and
internally displaced.
"Chad is facing the triple challenge of chronic hunger, a surge in
internally displaced people and growing numbers of refugees from
Darfur. We need to raise the resources to respond to all these
needs," said Sheeran.
Sheeran held discussions with Prime Minister Nouradine Delwa Kassire
Coumakoye, the Secretary of State for External Relations, Djidda
Moussa Outman, and Agriculture Minister Haroun Kabadi about WFP's
assistance to Chad, particularly the country's children.
"We discussed our hope to move beyond the emergency phase here and
develop school feeding projects so that children can grow and gain
an education and have greater opportunities in life," said Sheeran.
Sheeran said she saw "both good and bad news" during her African
tour. "I can see that we are making genuine progress in fighting
acute malnutrition rates in the region - in the Darfur provinces of
Sudan it is down by 50% - but the attacks and carjackings are
seriously impeding the brave efforts of our staff," Sheeran said.
"WFP has succeeded in finding innovative ways to get food to the
people in Darfur and Chad despite the banditry and violence, but we
could do so much more if all the actors worked with us to guarantee
humanitarian safe access to the people who need our help."
WFP's current biggest food assistance operation is the long-running
emergency in Sudan, followed by the programme of longer-term
development activities in Ethiopia. But Sheeran emphasized
throughout the tour that WFP's food plays an equally vital role
during and after the emergency.
"We need to have a well-planned transition for a country once the
immediate crisis has passed," said Sheeran. "In southern Sudan, two
years after the peace agreement, our government partners are now
seeking joint strategies with us for recovery and a gradual return
to peacetime conditions."
Sheeran cited WFP's meals-in-school programme for children in crisis
settings as a good example of a "humanitarian bridge" from the
emergency to a stable life. In Juba, she visited the Kuku A
elementary school, where WFP provides a meal a day for almost 900
students. For most of them, it is the only meal they get.
"Combining nutritious food and basic education for children is one
of the smartest investments for a community crippled by disaster,"
said Sheeran. "Children are the future of a community and school
feeding is the surest way to prepare them for that future."
Sheeran warned, however, that despite the efforts in southern Sudan,
half the territories still suffer emergency levels of malnutrition.
On her tour, Sheeran also spotlighted the role WFP's procurement
process can play in assisting poor farmers. WFP, whose cash-based
procurement of food commodities has risen dramatically over the last
10 years, can "connect farmers to markets" by helping them meet the
WFP's rigorous standards for food purchase.
In Ethiopia last week, where Sheeran held roundtable discussions
with grain traders, market experts and government officials, she
called on all of them to help WFP find "better models for food
assistance purchases" that could help poor farmers solve their
chronic food insecurity.
"We need to take a more strategic look at our purchases to see that
we are doing all we can to have the maximum positive impact on
development," she said -- a view enthusiastically welcomed by the
governments in all three countries she visited.
WFP is the world's largest humanitarian agency: each year, we give
food to an average of 90 million poor people to meet their
nutritional needs, including 58 million hungry children, in at least
80 of the world's poorest countries. WFP -- We Feed People.
WFP Global School Feeding Campaign - For just 19 US cents a day, you
can help WFP give children in poor countries a healthy meal at
school - a gift of hope for a brighter future.
http://www.wfp.org
WFP Director executiv se terminã Africa de tur; îndeamnã mai bine de securitate pentru susþinerea câºtigurile în lupta împotriva malnutriþiei - WFP Executive Director Ends Africa Tour; Urges Better Security To Bolster Gains In Fighting Malnutrition - articole medicale engleza - startsanatate