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Toddler Behavior Problems Not Prevented By Parenting Program
According to a recent study published by bmj.com,
the first universal parenting program designed to prevent early child
behavior problems has little impact on the behavior of toddlers.
Twenty percent of children have behavior issues and these can have
serious personal, social and economic consequences. It is likely that
mental health problems will develop later in life if behavior problems
in preschool children are left untreated.
Although it can be effective, prevention that targets
high-risk families is of limited reach and may stigmatize populations.
To deal with these fears, universal programs offered to all families
have been created. These, however, are of uncertain effectiveness.
Researchers from the Victoria, Australia based Center for Community
Child Health and Parenting Research Center along with input from
maternal and child health nurses designed a parenting program that was
delivered by trained, primary care health professionals. The program
focused on preventing problems such as defiance and aggression, and it
also desired to improve parenting and maternal
mental health.
The study consisted of 733 mothers of 8-month old infants who were
randomly selected to be in the program or in usual care from their
local maternal and child health center. Researchers surveyed mothers
during the study and assessed their mental health when the children
reached 18 and 24 months.
Major results include:
Child behavior and parenting scores were similar between
the two groups after 18 months
Program participants were less likely to report harsh or
abusive parenting and unreasonable expectations of child development
after 24 months
No improvement in maternal distress or toddler
behavior after 24 months
The authors note that the study is unique in that it is the first trial
to evaluate such a parenting program involving families from all social
backgrounds. They conclude by suggesting that the study's results are
inadequate to recommend the parenting program for preventing toddler
behavioral problems.
Universal Parenting Program to Prevent Early Childhood
Behavioral Problems: Cluster Randomized Trial
Harriet Hiscock, Jordana K Bayer, Anna Price, Obioha C Ukoumunne, Susan
Rogers, Melissa Wake
bmj.com, January 31, 2008
doi:10.1136/bmj.39451.609676.AE
Click
Here to See Article Online
Written by: Peter M Crosta, MA
Copyright: Start Sanatate
Not to be reproduced without permission of Start Sanatate
Toddler probleme de comportament nu au împiedicat de cãtre pãrinþi program - Toddler Behavior Problems Not Prevented By Parenting Program - articole medicale engleza - startsanatate