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FDA Approves XYZAL(R) Oral Solution For The Relief Of Seasonal And Year Round Allergies And Chronic Idiopathic Urticaria
UCB (Euronext: UCB) and sanofi-aventis announced  that the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved a New Drug 
Application (NDA) for XYZAL(R) (levocetirizine dihydrochloride) 0.5 mg/mL 
oral solution, a prescription antihistamine indicated for the relief of 
symptoms associated with indoor and outdoor allergies, as well as the 
treatment of chronic idiopathic urticaria. XYZAL(R) tablets received FDA 
approval on May 25, 2007 and both formulations are now approved for use in 
adults and children 6 years and older.
 
    
"The oral solution of XYZAL(R) provides a welcome alternative for those 
patients who have difficulty swallowing or who prefer liquid medication," 
said Michael S. Blaiss, MD, Clinical Professor of Pediatrics and Medicine 
at the University of Tennessee Health Science Center in Memphis, Tennessee. 
"Both the oral solution and tablets offer patients powerful and 
long-lasting allergy relief."
    
Studies in allergic rhinitis patients demonstrated levocetirizine 
significantly reduced the symptoms of sneezing, itchy nose, runny nose, and 
itchy eyes. Studies in chronic idiopathic urticaria patients showed 
levocetirizine significantly reduced the severity of itching and the number 
and size of wheals.
    
In September 2006, UCB and sanofi-aventis entered into an agreement to  
launch and co-market XYZAL(R) in the U.S. UCB and sanofi-aventis have a 
long history in the allergy treatment arena and are committed to advancing 
treatment for allergy sufferers and helping meet unmet medical needs for 
patients with chronic allergy symptoms.
    
About Allergic Conditions
    
Many people suffer from the symptoms associated with common allergic 
conditions. The immune system of allergy sufferers over-reacts to something 
in the environment, leading to symptoms that affect their respiratory 
system, eyes, or skin. Estimates from the American Academy of Allergy, 
Asthma & Immunology (AAAAI) suggest that indoor and outdoor allergies 
affect as many as 40 million people in the United States.
    
Seasonal allergic rhinitis (SAR), commonly referred to as "hay fever" 
or "outdoor allergies," is the most common form of allergic rhinitis. By 
definition, SAR includes allergies to seasonal pollens like grass, trees, 
and weeds, as well as mold. Perennial Allergic Rhinitis (PAR) is sometimes 
referred to as "year round" or "indoor allergies" and is characterized by 
allergic symptoms that last longer than four weeks. House dust mites, 
animal dander, and mold most commonly trigger PAR. Chronic Idiopathic 
Urticaria (CIU) is most commonly known as "chronic hives of unknown origin" 
and is defined as the occurrence of daily, or almost daily, wheals and 
itching for at least six weeks with no obvious causes.
 
    
About XYZAL(R)
    
Indications and Important Safety Information
    
XYZAL(R) is indicated for the relief of symptoms associated with 
allergic rhinitis (seasonal and perennial) and the treatment of 
uncomplicated skin manifestations of chronic idiopathic urticaria in adults 
and children 6 years of age and older.
    
The use of XYZAL(R) is contraindicated in: patients with a known 
hypersensitivity to levocetirizine or any of the ingredients of XYZAL or to 
cetirizine (observed reactions range from urticaria to anaphylaxis); 
patients with end-stage renal impairment at less than 10 mL/min creatinine 
clearance or patients undergoing hemodialysis; and pediatric patients aged 
6 to 11 years with impaired renal function.
    
Patients should be cautioned against engaging in hazardous occupations 
requiring complete mental alertness and motor coordination, such as 
operating machinery or driving a motor vehicle, after ingestion of 
XYZAL(R). Concurrent use of XYZAL(R) with alcohol or other central nervous 
system (CNS) depressants should be avoided because additional reductions in 
alertness and additional impairment of CNS performance may occur.
    
In clinical trials, the most common adverse reactions in > or = 2% of 
adult and adolescent patients (12 years of age and older) taking XYZAL 2.5 
mg, XYZAL(R) 5 mg, or placebo were somnolence (5%, 6%, 2%), nasopharyngitis 
(6%, 4%, 3%), fatigue (1%, 4%, 2%), dry mouth (3%, 2%, 1%), and pharyngitis 
(2%, 1%, 1%), respectively.
    
In clinical trials 4 to 6 weeks in duration, the most common adverse 
reactions in > or = 2% of pediatric patients (6-12 years of age) taking 
XYZAL(R) 5 mg included pyrexia (4% vs 2% placebo), cough (3% vs 
		
FDA a aprobat XYZAL (R), soluþie oralã pentru scutire de sezon ºi anul alergii ºi urticaria idiopaticã cronicã - FDA Approves XYZAL(R) Oral Solution For The Relief Of Seasonal And Year Round Allergies And Chronic Idiopathic Urticaria - articole medicale engleza - startsanatate